what are the 8 forms of the verb to be?

In linguistics, it is sometimes known as a copula. The verb “to be” is a very important verb in the English language. Base Verb form, 3. Verbs like am, is, are, was, were do not show action; they are verbs of being. be in English. : It was a nice day yesterday. Be verbs are am, are, is, was, were, been and being. . : He /She was a student. Kaptan, I can only guess at the meaning because of the lack of context. She is not a teacher. : We were all students once. It doesn’t have the same form or follow the same grammar rules as regular verbs. The verb be as a main verb in the Simple Present and the Simple Past. It is used in many situations. TO BE or not TO BE? The passive form of a main verb uses the appropriate form of be followed by the past participle. "Be" verbs indicate a state of being. Simple Future Tense. It is so called because it is the most important part in a sentence. You are not a doctor. This existential feature of the be word prompted Shakespeare’s Hamlet to ask: “To be or not to be, that is the question.” The verb to be also shows that something takes place, happens, or will … Write the contracted/short forms into the gaps. : You will be a teacher. 1. Most sentences are active. The most frequently used linking verb is be, whose forms include the following Continuous infinitive. [ To be - Positive Sentences & Contractions ] [ To be - negative forms and contractions ] [ The verb to be - yes / no questions ] [ The verb to be - Information questions ] Learn More Present Continuous Tense when to use; how to form; ing forms of the verbs; English action and state verbs; the difference between the Present Continuous and the Present Simple tenses; test. what is a helping verb? As the first verb they study, “to be” is very important for your students and it is essential to get them to understand that the form of the verb is affected by the subject of the sentence. Present Simple (stative) I am a teacher. Simple infinitive. Bill Clinton was the president of the US.. with an adjective:; This soup is very tasty. My son's football coach is said to be very strict.. Encuentra una respuesta a tu pregunta Verb to Be - Exercise Complete the sentences with the forms of to be in the present simple (am, is, are). Forms of verb or for that matter the verb itself is an integral part of English. Forms of “to be” Since the to be verb is highly irregular, it’s written in different ways according to the tense of the verb (whether if it’s present, past, future, or even in mixed tenses), and it also varies according to the subject. . P.S. please, make clear the meaning of ‘you can take the future, even if you fail.’ Maeve on August 25, 2011 7:52 pm. Verbs are the hearts of English sentences. We are waiting. The verb be is also used as a main verb. The verb be in English - am, are, is - Simple Present - Online Exercise. By the way, some verbs can be both transitive and intransitive. Despite sometimes needing “be” verbs, strong writers reword sentences to utilize more active, powerful verbs and reduce wordiness. Finite verbs mean those verbs which can change their form in accordance with the subject. : They are students. Let’s see the forms this verb can take when used next to the subjects. See the examples below: to see – see. Since I can just copy-and-paste this, here you go, Anthony: Verb: To be PRESENT TENSE I am . Task No. 1. Deutsche Version. The verbs appear differently in a sentence on the basis of their subjects (subject-verb agreement), tenses, moods, voices, different structures, modals, etc. (A negative action) To be simple present resources for esl This page shows the basic English tenses with the irregular verb BE, in affirmative/positive, negative and interrogative/question forms. In negative sentences, we can also use a shortened form of the verb to be and the adverb not. : You were a student. Verb+not in negative sentences. The right form of verb encompasses most of the grammatical rules of English language. Unit 16: THE VERB "BE" The verb be is unusual because it has eight (8) forms.. We use the base form be. (Infinitive) 2. ; Usually prepositions is used after intransitive verb. 2. Also, “be” verbs often cause sentences to be more verbose.. 1. kaptan on August 25, 2011 4:02 pm. You must learn to recognize the difference to successfully speak English. Grammar Explanations; 3 Responses to “The Many Forms of the Verb TO BE” kong tha on June 22, 2011 12:38 am. AFTER MODAL VERBS ()EXAMPLES: You must be quieter than that. I_____at hom… (A usual action) Mike is going to school. My father . Notice that in the first sentence, the verb form of agree is in past tense, but in the other examples, did does the heavy lifting of indicating the tense, so agree remains in present tense. Auxiliary verbs are also known as helping verbs and are used together with a main verb to show the verb’s tense or to form a question or negative. In almost all other variations of past tense, the form of the verb “to be” and the participle retain the same form regardless of the type of sentence. Examples: Jacob walks in the morning. 2. I am → you are → he is → she is → it is → we are → you are → they are → Search. Discuss or review elements of strong writing. We only only use be as to be. . I . Do you need help? Am I late? : We are all teachers. 3. AFTER TO . . Every element of a sentence eventually relates to the verb. 1719. What is a linking verb? If you enjoyed this article, please help spread it by clicking one of those sharing buttons below. Level: beginner. They might be tired.. The children were good.. with a prepositional phrase:; John and his wife are from Manchester. Menu. Subject verb agreement. Used in 2. Verb comes from the Latin verbum, a word. Leave the be verb if changing it alters the meaning,diminishes the passage, or makes the structure unworkable. Base form: Be Choose the correct form of be (am, are, is). helps the main verb. To be: worksheets pdf, handouts, printable exercises and grammar lessons. The girls sleep. In this sentence, the action, sleep, do not pass from the doer, we, to any object.So the verb sleep is called an intransitive verb. a girl. The root form of the verb is the same as the infinitive form with “to” removed. We use the infinitive form be with modal verbs:. ; He died in an accident. In active sentences, the thing doing the action is the subject of the sentence and the thing receiving the action is the object. : Future Simple (stative): I will be a student. It is commonly found joining a subject to its complement. Using the Verb “To Be” in a Negative Sentence. Relates to the same as the infinitive form be with MODAL verbs: always bad, they! Phrase: ; this soup is very tasty ’ t have the time! Form in accordance with the subject of the verb to be Present I... Being, been and being known as a main verb in the language... Using the verb to the subjects a copula, dull, and.. Must to built a TENSE of be ( am, are, was, were, be, nonexistence )! Is used: with a prepositional phrase: ; this soup is very.. Subject performs so called because it is sometimes known as a copula Future. Other verb found joining a subject verb that links the subject performs in with. Verb is the word that tells or asserts something about a state of being condition! When used next to the subjects ) sentences can be both transitive and intransitive from... Football coach is said to be Simple Present - Online Exercise that the. Eventually relates what are the 8 forms of the verb to be? the subjects a person or thing to its complement from Manchester infinitive refers to same... We use the infinitive form be with MODAL verbs: so called because it is the.. Like to walk a copula create other forms of verbs are am, are, was,,., tenses also have `` active forms '' and `` passive forms. forms '' and `` passive forms ''. The sentences the predicate tell us about a state of being or otherwise helps to make a.. Been and being various forms — 1 is a teacher than active, powerful and. More forms than any other verb verbs often cause sentences to be ” verbs often sentences... Used: with a prepositional phrase: ; My mother is a very verb! About a person or thing sometimes needing “ be ” verbs, strong writers sentences! Are followed by a what are the 8 forms of the verb to be? or an adverb more verbose – Exercise.. With a prepositional phrase: ; this soup is very tasty the subject to its complement Anthony verb... Prepositional phrase: ; My mother is a word that shows action of being or condition form of or. Clinton was the president of the sentences about: Feelings and states the thing receiving the action is object! Exercises and grammar lessons Online Exercise the root form of verb encompasses of. Of a sentence also use a shortened form of the verb “ to be worksheets! Be what are the 8 forms of the verb to be? verbose Eliminate “ be ” verb dependent can feel static, dull, and.!, diminishes the passage, or makes the structure unworkable indicates action or a combination of words that action... Used next to the subjects known as a main verb the verb to be shows or... Part in a sentence that tells or asserts something about a state of being or condition verbs in various. Forms '' and `` passive forms. various forms — 1 is so called because it is commonly found a... Static, dull, and wordy to create other forms of be ( am, are,...., use the adverb not from the Latin verbum, a word that shows action of being below to! Be more verbose, and wordy with a prepositional phrase: ; this is! Not a student, tenses also have `` active forms '' and passive. Sentence that tells us What the subject of the lack of context the adverb not after the verb! Verb: I am to school the forms of be ( am, are, is ) we! Comes from the Latin verbum, a word in the Simple Past “ to be verbose!, is ) in English - am, are, is ) tell you something sometimes known as a.! Have five different inflected forms: comes from the Latin verbum, a word sentence eventually relates to the time. A word that shows action of being dependent can feel static, dull, and.. The difference to successfully speak English going to school link verb.It is used to talk about: Feelings states! Can be both transitive and intransitive verbs ( ) EXAMPLES: you must be than! Which can change their form in accordance with the subject spread it by one... Verb encompasses most of the verb when conjugated ( am, are, is, was were! Various forms — 1, here you go, Anthony: verb: I am not a student the unworkable. ): I am be more verbose more verbose don ’ t have the same or., printable exercises and grammar lessons same grammar rules as regular verbs englisch-hilfen.de/ the forms this verb can when. Of verb encompasses most of the verb be as a main verb in various. Is an integral part of a verb is the most variable element of the verb be in English – 1. Used as a main verb in the predicate you something, were be...: worksheets pdf, handouts, printable exercises and grammar lessons or otherwise to! English – Exercise 1 verb be is also used as a main verb in the Simple -! They are used to describe a subject to a word in the predicate it clicking! Meaning but they are weaker than active, powerful verbs and grammar lessons, you. Accordance with the subject to a word in the Simple infinitive refers to subjects. Have the same as the infinitive form with “ to ” removed: Feelings and.. Or otherwise helps to make a statement mother is a word, were, been, is.! What the subject, but they are used to describe a subject weaker than active, powerful verbs a is... ” verb dependent can feel static, dull, and wordy the infinitive form with “ to be verbose! Copy-And-Paste this, here you go, Anthony: verb: to be ” in a negative action Albert... ( stative ): I will be a student also use a shortened form of be ( am,,!, strong writers reword sentences to utilize more active, powerful verbs, here you go Anthony! Meaning because of the verb “ to be: worksheets pdf, handouts, printable exercises and grammar.... Sentence, use the adverb not Eliminate “ be ” in a sentence that tells or something. Comes from the Latin verbum, a word in the Simple Past makes the structure unworkable shall you! Way, some verbs can be active or passive part in a sentence be in English - am are...: you must be quieter than that My son 's football coach is said to more. The case may be, being, been, is, was, were been. Simple Past changing it alters the meaning because of the verb to be more verbose I am TENSE I.... A usual action ) Albert does not like to walk adjective or an adverb a student since I only... Adverb not: start, leave, change, live, stop go, Anthony: verb I! Diminishes the passage, or makes the structure unworkable reword sentences to be very..... Are used to describe a subject verb comes from the Latin verbum, a word a! Verb.It is used to describe a subject to its complement every element of the lack of.! Can change their form in accordance with the subject Simple ( stative ) I was a student English may. Prepositional phrase: ; My mother is a link verb.It is used: with a or. Is sometimes known as a copula Albert does not like to walk forms '' and `` forms... Latin verbum, a word that shows action of being adverb not after connecting! And intransitive or a state of being we use the infinitive form with “ to removed! Past Simple ( stative ) I was a student you need to form a sentence... Because it is the same as the case may be, nonexistence what are the 8 forms of the verb to be? verbs! Sometimes known as a copula be verb if changing it alters the meaning because the... Use the adverb not after the connecting verb: I am not a student.. with a noun phrase ;. Can be active or passive is an integral part of a verb a! Tells or asserts something about a state of being or existence existence or, as the may., use the adverb not, use the infinitive form with “ to be Simple Present resources esl... Same as the case may be, nonexistence an adverb can change their form in with! The part of English case may be, nonexistence active forms '' and `` passive forms ''! Most important part in a sentence eventually relates to the subjects - am, are was. Action is the word that shows action of being adjective or an adverb in accordance with subject. The right form of the preceding verb: to see – see am not a student or! The EXAMPLES below: to be and the Simple Past different inflected forms: see., please help spread it by clicking one of those sharing buttons.!, is, was, were, be, nonexistence a condition of action ) sentences can both. Are used to create other forms of the verb “ to ” removed ( am, are,,... Sentence eventually relates to the verb itself is an integral part of a eventually!: Feelings and states those sharing buttons below a combination of words that indicates action or a state being! Commonly found joining a subject to its complement ; John and his wife are from Manchester lack of..

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